不同的业务版块，涉及的行业税收征管是不一样的。特别是在战略规划里有IPO计划的公司，证监会不怎么喜欢混合型业务的公司。那么控股型的公司有什么优缺点呢？下面济南股权架构设计公司人员为您分析分析：

Different business sectors involve different industries in tax collection and management. Especially for companies with IPO plans in their strategic planning, the China Securities Regulatory Commission does not particularly like companies with hybrid businesses. So what are the advantages and disadvantages of a controlling company? The following personnel from Jinan Equity Structure Design Company will analyze and analyze for you:

1、优点：

1. Advantages:

金字塔架构的优点，具体包括：股权杠杆，以小搏大；集中股权，提升控制力；有纳税筹划效应；便于债权融资；有助于人事安排；控股公司单独上市，方便上市后的资本动作等。其实控股公司就是一种“金字塔”型的股权结构，搭建持股平台作为业务板块管理公司，为未来资本动作提供更大的空间。

The advantages of a pyramid structure include: equity leverage, striving for greater gains with smaller gains; Concentrate equity to enhance control; Having a tax planning effect; Facilitate debt financing; Helps with personnel arrangements; The holding company is listed separately to facilitate capital actions after listing. In fact, a holding company is a "pyramid" type equity structure, building a shareholding platform as a business sector management company, providing greater space for future capital movements.

2、缺点：

2. Disadvantages:

股东终退出时税负太高。控股公司是通自然人——持股公司——核心公司的架构，存在持股公司需要缴纳企业所得税和个人所得税两道税负，所以并不适合未来有明确套现意图的财务投资人。

The tax burden was too high when shareholders eventually withdrew. The holding company is the structure of natural person holding company core company. There are two taxes of holding company, namely, enterprise income tax and Personal income tax, so it is not suitable for financial investors with clear cash out intention in the future.

缺乏灵活性。不适合作为员工持股平台，需要更加灵活的退出机制的员工持股平台，有限合伙公司更适合。

Lack of flexibility. It is not suitable for an employee stock ownership platform that needs a more flexible exit mechanism, and Limited partnership is more suitable.

3、控股公司架构的适用情形

3. Applicability of Holding Company Structure

（1）规划长期持股的实业家；

(1) Practitioners planning long-term shareholding;

（2）有多个业务版块的多元化企业集团；

(2) Diversified enterprise groups with multiple business segments;

（3）作为大股东的家族持股平台；

(3) A family shareholding platform as a major shareholder;

（4）已进入成熟期，但没有上市规划，打算家族传承的实业家。

(4) An industrialist who has entered a mature stage but has no plans to go public and intends to inherit his family.

股权架构设计之控股公司架构的优缺点就讲解到这里了，您对股权或者股权架构设计有兴趣了解或者有需求的话，随时欢迎您来关注我们网站http://www.daoshangbao.com！

That's all for the advantages and disadvantages of holding company structure in equity structure design. If you are interested in or have a need for equity or equity structure design, please feel free to follow our website at any time http://www.daoshangbao.com !